(607NewsNow) — Skin is your body’s largest organ, and it often gives clues when something isn’t quite right. While most skin irregularities like a rash, mole, or bump are harmless and temporary, some may be early signs of more serious conditions. Knowing when to see a dermatologist can make all the difference in catching skin problems early, managing chronic issues, and ensuring peace of mind.

So, how do you know when it’s time to book that appointment?

1. A mole or spot is changing

One of the most common reasons to see a dermatologist is a mole or spot that’s changing in size, shape, or color. These changes could signal melanoma, the most serious form of skin cancer. Follow the ABCDE rule when evaluating moles:

• Asymmetry: One half doesn’t match the other.

• Border: Edges are irregular, blurred, or jagged.

• Color: Uneven shades of brown, black, or other colors.

• Diameter: Larger than 6mm (about the size of a pencil eraser).

• Evolving: Changing in size, shape, or color over time.

If you notice any of these signs, don’t wait. Early detection is key to successful treatment.

2. A rash or irritation doesn’t go away

We all get the occasional rash or skin irritation, but if a condition persists for more than a few weeks or worsens over time, it’s worth seeing a dermatologist. Chronic skin conditions like eczema, psoriasis, or rosacea often need specialized treatment to manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups.

3. You notice a new growth or lump

New growths, lumps, or bumps that appear without explanation and don’t go away on their own could be benign, or they could be something more concerning. Skin cancers can present as nodules, scaly patches, or non-healing sores. A dermatologist can examine the area and, if needed, perform a biopsy to rule out anything serious.

4. A wound or sore won’t heal

Any wound or sore that hasn’t healed after a few weeks, especially in sun-exposed areas like the face, scalp, or hands, deserves medical attention. Non-healing lesions may be a sign of basal or squamous cell carcinoma, two common but treatable forms of skin cancer.

5. Persistent itching, pain, or bleeding

If a spot on your skin constantly itches, burns, or bleeds, even without trauma, it’s not something to ignore. These symptoms can be signs of infection, inflammation, or underlying disease.

6. You have a family history of skin cancer

Even if you don’t see anything concerning, if you have a family history of melanoma or other skin cancers, it’s wise to get regular skin checks. A dermatologist can monitor your skin over time and catch potential issues early.

Trust your instincts. If something on your skin doesn’t look or feel right, don’t wait it out or rely on internet searches. A dermatologist is trained to recognize the earliest signs of skin problems and provide the right treatment. In many cases, early intervention can prevent a minor issue from becoming a major one. Your skin deserves expert care, don’t hesitate to seek it.

Looking for care locally? Visit the Dermatology Associates of Ithaca website here.